Medications For Adhd
Adhd is a typical treatment option for both adults and children. They help control symptoms and may improve school performance and interpersonal relationships.
The medications are available in two main categories: stimulants and non-stimulants. Stimulants like methylphenidate, amphetamine are able to increase brain chemicals known as neurotransmitters.
Stimulants
Stimulants are a type of medication for adhd that boost levels of dopamine and norepinephrine in your brain. These medications can help your brain function more effectively and reduce symptoms such as hyperactivity, impulsivity and inattention.
They're the most popular medications for treating ADHD in children and adults, and they work well. They have a great safety record and are available in generic form which means that they're cheaper.
The two most common kinds of stimulants used to treat ADHD are the methylphenidates (brand names like Adderall) and amphetamines. Both stimulants are effective however, methylphenidates can be more effective for ADHD children and teens.
Nonstimulants can also be used to treat ADHD. They include atomoxetine (brandname Strattera) or guanfacine. These medications are metabolized within the liver, so they may cause side consequences, like weight loss and changes in appetite.
They might not work as effectively or have the same adverse negative effects as stimulants. Therefore, they're not the first choice of treatment for most people suffering from ADHD. Antidepressants are another option. They only target serotonin and don't affect norepinephrine or dopamine.
They can be addictive for both adults and children, especially if they are long-term. But the majority of people treated for ADHD do not develop a substance use disorder.
Discussing with your doctor about abuse of stimulant medications is the best way to avoid it. Also, educate yourself about the proper use of them. Your doctor will likely check on you to ensure that you are taking the medication as prescribed.
A time-table for each day is another way to avoid the temptation. Many people suffering from ADHD find it easier to stick to a plan when they know what they can expect.
You may also ask your doctor about other treatments that can help your child suffering from ADHD, such as diet or exercise modifications. They will discuss the advantages and disadvantages of each treatment option and suggest the most effective combination for your child.
Certain stimulants can cause adverse effects, including drowsiness, nausea, dizziness, vomiting and upset stomach. These effects can cause discomfort and can affect your child's daily activities. These side effects should be promptly reported to your doctor.
T here are two kinds of ADHD stimulants: short-acting and long-acting. The stimulant that works quickly takes less time and has fewer adverse effects. The long-acting type requires between 6 and 12 hours to become effective.
The long-acting kind is more expensive than the short-acting type but it's safer and less likely to lead to unexpected symptoms or adverse effects. Because it is only taken daily it's much easier to take a drug that has a longer acting.
It's important to know that the majority of these adverse effects will go away within 2 to 3 weeks of taking the medication. But when you're experiencing several of them, you can consult your physician about adjusting your dosage or switching medications.
These medications should be used with caution. This is because they increase heart rate and trigger an increase in blood pressure.